Journal: Journal of Sport and Health Science
Article Title: Exercise attenuates stress-related signaling as sensed by higher phosphorylation of small heat shock proteins in skeletal muscle from older individuals
doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101111
Figure Lengend Snippet: HSP abundances in type I and II skeletal muscle fibers from young and older adults. (A, C, and F) The MHC isoform present was determined in individual muscle fiber segments from the vastus lateralis and, following pooling into type I and type II groups from a given biopsy, were analyzed by Westen blotting. Westen blots of (A) HSP72, (C) HSP27 and pHSP27 Ser15, (F) αB-crystallin and pαB-crystallin Ser59, with MHC isoforms in groups of fibers. Stain-free gels are indicative of total protein loading, and molecular weights are indicated by markers collected under white light capture without moving the membrane between that and chemiluminescence detection. Calibration curves of mixed muscle homogenates are indicated. Relative protein abundances of (B) HSP72, (D) HSP27, (E) pHSP27 Ser15, (G) αB-crystallin, and (H) pαB-crystallin Ser59 in fibers from young (circle) and older adults (square) type I fibers (no outline) and type II fibers (outline). All fibers are expressed relative to the average older adult’s type I fibers. The same color is assigned to the same individual and is consistent with (data are presented as mean ± SD). * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01, mixed effect model Univariant using either Tukey’s or Games-Horwell’s multiple comparison test (see Methods). HIT = high-intensity training; HSP = heat shock protein; MHC = myosin heavy chain; pαB-crystallin Ser59 = phospho-αB-crystallin at Serine59; pHSP27 Ser15 = phospho-HSP27 at Serine15.
Article Snippet: Details of antibodies used are as follows: HSP72 (1 in 500 mouse monoclonal, SMC100A; StressMarq Biosciences, Victoria, Canada); HSP27 (1 in 1000 mouse monoclonal, G3.1 ab2790; Abcam, Cambridge, UK); pHSP27 Ser15 (1 in 2000 monoclonal rabbit, ab76313; Abcam), pHSP27 Ser82 (1 in 2000 polyclonal mouse, ADI-SPA-524; Enzo Biochem, Farmingdale, NY, USA), αB-crystallin (1 in 1000 mouse monoclonal, SPA-222; StressGen Biotechnologies), pαB-crystallin Ser59 (1 in 1000 rabbit polyclonal, SPA-227; StressGen Biotechnologies).
Techniques: Staining, Membrane, Comparison